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What is Speech-To-Text (STT)?

  • Speech to Text (STT) is a type of technology that converts spoken words into written text using a computer, Chromebook, tablet or cell phone. A microphone is required, whether it is built into the device or an external one connected to the device, so that words can be converted to text without a keyboard. Speech to text is different from voice recognition programs that usually require the user to train the program to recognize their voice.

Where can STT be used in FCPS?

  • Google Docs (Voice Typing), Read & Write Extension (Talk&Type), Equatio and Orbit Note.
    • Note: Google's voice typing, found in both Google Docs and the Read & Write Extension, has shown to be more accurate, easier to use, and less frustrating for students.
  • Built into iPads using the microphone on the keyboard
  • Microsoft Accessibility on Windows computers

How is STT beneficial to students?

  • Speech to text can shift the focus from the physical act of writing to that of expression and organization of knowledge.
  • STT empowers users to generate written output that better represents their oral language skills.
  • STT increases the quantity and legibility of written output.
  • STT generally improves endurance and reduces writing fatigue, especially for those students with executive functioning, attention or learning challenges, but can benefit all students.
  • STT allows the students to be more independent writers.

Teaching STT Tips:

  • Directly instruct students on how to use speech to text by modeling the steps within daily instruction while projecting the screen, including speaking the punctuation.  
  • Demonstrate how to use text-to-speech (playback)  once writing is completed to listen for errors and correct them.
  • Consider doing a trial of students’ written comprehension without STT and then with STT.
  • Promote the use of digital tools that have STT as an option for students to use.

Resources:

 

Speech to Text is also known as Voice Dictation, Speech Recognition, and Voice to text